
Romanian journalist Emilia Sercan has made it her mission to expose plagiarism at the country’s highest levels.
But her latest investigation of whether the prime minister passed off other people’s work as his own in his doctoral thesis has made her the target of a deluge of threats and leaked intimate photos she says are aimed at silencing her.
Sercan has exposed some 50 cases of plagiarism involving the great and good over the last seven years, showing ministers, prosecutors and judges breaking the rules when publishing books, scientific articles or PhD theses.
The latest to come into her crosshairs is Romania’s premier, former general Nicolae Ciuca.
In mid-January, she published an investigation in the independent media outlet PressOne, accusing Ciuca of using plagiarised content in 42 pages of his 138-page 2003 doctoral thesis on military science.
Since then the journalist has been the victim of a barrage of insults and hate speech on social media to the point where Sercan said she feels “in danger”.
“Never before have I felt targeted in such a way,” said the 46-year-old writer and academic, who has filed two complaints to the police over the threats.
Ciuca, a retired four star general who served in Iraq and Afghanistan, leads the ruling National Liberal Party (PNL) after being cherry-picked by President Klaus Iohannis, himself a liberal.
The 55-year-old premier has rejected the accusations, saying he respected the academic rules of the time.
“I didn’t plagiarise,” he insisted.
– ‘Kompromat’ operation –
Sercan previously received a death threat in 2019 after revealing cases of plagiarism in PhD theses in the country’s police academy. A Bucharest court later sentenced a rector and his deputy, who pressured a subordinate into threatening her, to a three-year suspended jail term.
But this time stolen intimate photos taken by her fiance some 20 years ago have been used to attack her.
Shortly after Sercan sent police screenshots of the images, the screenshots were published by a website in neighbouring Moldova and quickly ended up on 74 other sites, she said.
Sercan accused the authorities of having “orchestrated a kompromat operation” to try to discredit her.
Prosecutors opened a criminal case, but Sercan said the investigation seems to be making no progress.
“At the highest level of state, people are blocking the process and want to bury the case,” said told AFP.
“They are using their power to cover their tracks and push me into silence.”
The prosecutor’s office told AFP that a criminal investigation had started and was ongoing.
Ten press freedom organisations, including Reporters Without Borders (RSF) and Committee to Protect Journalists (CPJ) said they are “disturbed by the harassment” of Sercan — who is also a professor of journalism at the University of Bucharest — and have called for a thorough investigation.
“All this support meant a lot for me, but not for the Romanian…































